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国庆节的习俗英语

时间:2022-05-11 15:36:10 国庆节 我要投稿

有关国庆节的习俗英语

The Customs of the National Day(国庆节的习俗)

有关国庆节的习俗英语

All countries in the world have their own National Day, National Day in different countries of the festive way, as the traditional and customs of the differences, and different.

世界各国都有自己的国庆节,各国对于国庆节的庆贺方式,由于传统和习俗的差异,而有所不同。

The National Day is an important feast for every country, but the various countries' National Day name is different. Many countries in the world is called "National Day" or "National Day", and some countries called "independence day" or "independence day", also some call "republican", "republic day day", "revolution day", "liberation", "national rejuvenation day" and "constitution day", still have to add the name directly "day", such as "Australia day", "Pakistan day", others in the king's birthday or coronation day as the National Day, such as the case of the king, the date of the National Day changes will be replaced.

国庆节是每个国家的重要节日,但各国国庆节的名称有所不同。世界上许多国家叫"国庆节"或"国庆日",还有一些国家叫"独立日"或"独立节",也有的叫"共和日"、"共和国日"、"革命日"、"解放日"、"国家复兴节"、"宪法日"等,还有直接以国名加上"日"的,如"澳大利亚日"、"巴基斯坦日",有的则以国王的生日或登基日为国庆,如遇国王更替,国庆的具体日期也随之更换。

National Day each year, countries have a different forms of celebration activities to strengthen its people's patriotic consciousness, strengthen the country's cohesive force. Between the various countries to also congratulate each other. The National Day every ten every five, some will expand to celebrate. To celebrate the National Day, governments usually we will hold a National Day conference, by national heads of state or government or foreign minister, invited presiding in all countries in the local ambassadors and other important foreign guests to attend. But some countries do not held a reception, such as the United States, Britain are not held a reception.

每年国庆,各国都要举行不同形式的庆祝活动,以加强本国人民的爱国意识,增强国家的凝聚力。各国之间也都要相互表示祝贺。逢五逢十的国庆,有的还要扩大庆祝。为庆祝国庆,各国政府通常要举行一次国庆招待会,由国家元首、政府首脑或外交部长出面主持,邀请驻在当地的各国使节和其他重要外宾参加。但也有的国家不举行招待会,如美国、英国均不举行招待会。

中国传统节日和民俗简介(附英文)2016-09-26 16:59 | #2楼

中国传统节日Traditional Chinese holiday

中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如,我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天,人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满,象征着家庭团聚。因此,中秋节(The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday),除了常见的家禽和肉类之外,人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物,如饺子和年糕。

Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reun-io-n. The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday. Besides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the new year cake .

端午节The Duanwu Festival

端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽谤(vilify)而最终投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方,抛下粽子,希望鱼儿吃粽子,不要吃屈原的身躯。几千年来,端午节的特色在于吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)和赛龙舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。

The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified. People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water, hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan’s body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.

春节The Spring Festival

在我国,一年有很多节日,在这些节日中,我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日,更因为它是新一年的开始,给人们带来新的希望,也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方,人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。通常,我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后家人团座一起,分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。大年初一,人们通常会早起,会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里,人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之,春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。 There are many festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival most. Not only because it’s the biggest festival in the year, but also because it’s a new beginning that brings hope to people and it’s time for family gathering. Before the festival, people come home no matter where they are. Usually, we have a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. And then families sit together and share their lives or planes. Some will play games or hang out to have some fun. On the New Year’s Day, people get up early and say good words to anyone they meet. Children can get lucky money from relatives. In the following days, we will visit relative’s home and bring New Year’s wishes to them. In short, it’s a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it.

元旦 New Year's Day

Today is the New Year’s Day. I have a three-day holiday, so I can go out have fun or stay at home

to have a good rest. Today, my parents take me out. We go to the mall. Many things are cheap so my mother buys many. I have a new cloth and a pair of shoes. I am so happy. They are the gifts for the New Year. At night, we have a big dinner outside. The foods are so delicious. Today is a happy day.

国庆节 The National Day

10月1日是我国的国庆节,这是全国的共同节日。这一天是中华人民共和国开始的标志。在那天,全国到处都有很多庆祝活动,上至中央政府到普通老百姓。公共场所,包括大的广场和公园,都装饰成节日主题。近年,国庆节同样也是所有人都期待的短假黄金周。随着生活水平的提高,人们又更多的钱和渴望去旅游,黄金周对他们来说是一个很好的机会。除此之外,对于那些不想外出的人来说同样也是休息的好时机。因此,国庆节对中国人来说意味着很多。

October 1stis the national day of our country, which is a public holiday for the whole country. It’s an important day that marks the beginning of PRC. On that day, there are plenty of celebrations holding throughout the country, from the central government to the general people. And public places, including big squares, parks are decorated in festive theme. In recent years, the national holiday means the golden week as well, which is a short holiday that all people expect to. With the improvement of living standards, people have more money and desire to travel and the golden week is a good chance for them. Besides, for those people who would not go out, it’s a good time to have a good rest as well. Therefore, the national day means a lot to the Chinese.

北京胡同Beijing hutongs

北京有无数的胡同(hutong)。平民百姓在胡同里的生活给古都北京带来了无穷的魅力。北京的胡同不仅仅是平民百姓的生活环境,而且还是一门建筑艺术。通常,胡同内有一个大杂院,房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20 口人住。所以,胡同里的生活充满了友善和人情味。如今,随着社会和经济的飞速发展,很多胡同被新的高楼大厦所取代。但愿胡同可以保留下来。 In Beijing, there are numerous hutongs. The life of common people in hutongs brings endless charm to the ancient capital, Beijing. The hutong in Beijing is not only the living environment of common people but also a kind of architecture. Usually, there is a courtyard complex inside hutong, with rooms shared by 4 to 10 families of about 20 people. Therefore, life in hutongs is full of friendliness and genuine humanity. Nowadays, with rapid social and economic development, many hutongs are replaced by new tall buildings. I hope hutongs can be preserved.

剪纸(pa-pe-r cutting)

剪纸(pa-pe-r cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史,在明朝 和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特别流行。人们常用剪纸美化居家环境,特别是在春节和婚庆期间, 剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世 界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。

Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese pa-pe-r cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with pa-pe-r cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, pa-pe-r cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. The color most frequently used in pa-pe-r cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese pa-pe-r cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.

狮舞(Lion Dance)

狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视 为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。古人将狮 子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪-恶、保护 人类。据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。 在唐代(the Tang Dynasty),狮舞就已经被引入 了皇室。因此,舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好 运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck. Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.

世界各国国庆节习俗介绍2016-09-26 22:22 | #3楼

小编整理:(1)庆国庆乐曲声声焰火腾空

法国是以7月 14日法国大革命时巴黎群众捣毁巴士底监狱这一天作为国庆日的。1989年,正值法国革命200周年。为此,法国举行了十分隆重的庆祝活动。当天,在巴黎爱丽舍田园大街上举行了盛大的阅兵式。阅兵式上,300多辆装甲车、5000名士兵、250架飞机及直升机接受了检阅。33位外国元首或政府首脑以及1万多位外国来宾应邀参加了庆典仪式。在现场,有80多万观众观看了仪式。当天晚上,在雄壮的《马赛曲》乐曲声中,20万支焰火腾空升起,8000多名来自世界各地的多个民族的演员参加了在协和广场举办的大型国庆演出。

(2)国庆节大典举国欢腾

每逢8月9日,新加坡都会举行国庆大典,举国欢腾。同时还有国庆检阅典礼,有战机和跳伞表演。当总统检阅仪仗队后,3架f-16型猎鹰战斗机、 6架f-5s/t型战斗机及5架a-4su超级天鹰战斗机,共14架战机排列成五星与弯月形飞过,队形就像是国旗上的五星弯月。步兵队伍走过检阅台后,组成五星弯月队形的14架战机,又与3架军机——1架c-130大力士运输机、1架e-2c鹰眼空中预警机及1架福克50海事巡逻机飞越上空。接着,7架直升机,包括切奴克、超级美洲豹及uh-1h型直升机以v字队形飞过

直升机飞过后,接下来就是令人屏息仰首,由5名武装部队突击队员呈献的跳伞表演,他们在1500米的高空,从大力士运输机上跳下,他们身上都背负着40公斤重的装备,政府大厦周围摩天大楼林立,对他们来说是一个挑战。

(3)人潮花海庆佳节

5月17日是挪威国庆节(又叫宪法日)。在这个盛大的节日里,你会看到成千上万的人穿着民族服装,欢度佳节。街上,从少女到老妇几乎都是背带式拖地长裙,红色、白色、黑色、绿色,在厚厚的毛呢或棉布上绣着鲜艳的花朵和图案,每个人的胸前都有漂亮的银制饰物,有的还披着配套的斗篷,戴着不同色彩的民族小帽,真是绚丽多彩。男士的服装则从中世纪的宫廷礼服到21世纪的红色流行时装都有,也是千姿百态令人目不暇接。有许多老人胸前戴满了各种各样的勋章,手拿文明棍,头戴高筒礼帽,颇有绅士风度.

这天,通向王宫的卡尔·约翰大街变成了人的海洋、花的海洋、国旗的海洋。路两边临时竖起的高大旗杆上、楼顶上、阳台上、窗户上都飘扬着国旗

国庆游-行开始的时候,国王穿着黑色礼服,站在观礼台中央;右边是身着红色礼服的王后;王后的右边是王子和公主。一切都是那么自然,那么纯朴,一切都体现了人们发自内心的对祖国、对民族的无限热爱。

4)各州首府轮流坐庄

德国10月3日的正式名称叫“统一日”,是法定节日,但并非“国庆日”。与法国把7月14日、美国把7月4日、瑞士把8月1日作为国庆节不同的一点是,德国这个类似国庆的重要日子里并无重大事件发生,不像法国1789年7月14日革命群众攻占了巴士底狱、美国在1776年7月4日发表《独立宣言》、瑞士在1291年8月1日缔结永久同盟。按照1990年统一后的规矩,各个州的首府轮流举办庆祝活动,如2000年轮到了德累斯顿。所以,尽管是逢五逢十,首都没有举办隆重庄严的庆祝活动并不奇怪。首都市民照样可以在秋季少有的明媚阳光下,尽情在勃兰登堡门前玩乐一番。

(5)国庆节的悠久历史灿烂文化

尼日利亚的民族独立日为10月1日。它是非洲古老的、人口最多的国家,有一千多年的悠久历史和灿烂的民族文化,在过去的一百多年间,尼日利亚一直是英国的殖民地,经济相当落后,人民生活十分贫困。尼日利亚人民经过长期英勇斗争,终于在1960年10月1日赢得了民族独立。

中国国庆节的习俗2016-09-26 20:55 | #4楼

中文版:

一、张灯结彩

我国每逢国庆佳节,各企事业单位都会挂起灯笼或横幅,用“欢度国庆”等标语来庆祝国庆;广场上则摆放着标语字样的盆景和氢气球,用欢乐的气氛来迎接国庆。

二、国庆长假

每年10月1日是我国的国庆节,我国于1999年修订发布《全国年节及纪念日放假办法》,将国庆节与相邻的周六、日组合为7天的国庆长假,被称之为“国庆黄金周”,用放假的形势,让老百姓共同感受国庆的欢乐。

三、高速公路免费

随着人民生活水平的日益提高,私家车已日益普及,人们通常会利用国庆7天长假来游览祖国的大好河山。因此,国家自2012年起,国庆期间的高速公路向私家车免费通行。2015年国庆节假期免费通行时间为10月1日00∶00至10月7日24∶00。

四、国庆阅兵

我国国庆自开国以来共有14次国庆阅兵,除1949年开国大典的阅兵式外,给人印象最深刻的就是1984年、1999年和2015年的这三次国庆大阅兵,通过国庆阅兵既可庆祝国庆、扬我国威,也向全世界展示了我国强大的国防力量,让全国人民感受到了强烈的自豪感。

五、天-安-门升旗仪式

每逢国庆,去天-安-门广场看升国旗是无数人心中的梦想。因此,利用国庆长假去北京游玩的人们,通常会赶早来到天-安-门广场看国旗班的军人升旗,以表达对祖国的无比热爱,看着五星红旗徐徐升起,心中的激动无以言表。

六、国庆联欢会

国庆前后,各企事业单位为了庆祝国庆,弘扬企业文化,都会组织员工开展迎国庆联欢会,用文艺表演的形式来表达国庆的喜悦。

英文版:

A, decorate

In our country every National Day holiday, all enterprises and institutions will hang lanterns or banner, with "to celebrate the National Day" and other slogans to celebrate National Day; square is putting a slogan words of bonsai and hydrogen balloon, in an atmosphere of joy to celebrate their national day.

Two, National Day holiday

October 1st is our national day, China revised in 1999 released "national festival and Memorial Day holiday approach", the national day and the adjacent Saturday, day combination for 7 days of the National Day holiday, known as the "National Day Golden Week", situation of the holiday, let old people common feelings of National Day of joy.

Three, the highway free

With the people's living standards rising, private car has become increasingly popular, people usually use the National Day 7-day leave to visit the motherland's great rivers and mountains. Therefore, the state since 2012, the national day of the highway to private cars free access. 2015 National Day holiday free passage time for October 1st 00: 00 to 24: 00.

Four, National Day parade

Our country national day since the founding of a total of 14 National Day military parade, in addition to 1949, the founding ceremony of the parade, gives the impression of the most profound is in 1984, 1999 and 2015 the three National Day military parade, through the National Day military parade can celebrate the national day, Yang Wei of China, to the world show China's powerful national defense force, let the feelings of the people of the whole country to a strong sense of pride.

Five, the flag raising ceremony in Tiananmen

Every national day, to Tiananmen square to see the flag raising is the hearts of countless people dream. Therefore, to use the National Day holiday to visit Beijing people, usually as soon as possible to Tiananmen Square Flag class military flag, to express to the motherland immense love, looking at the five-star red flag rise slowly, the heart excited no words to the table.

Six, National Day party

Before and after the national day, all enterprises and institutions in order to celebrate the national day, promote corporate culture, will organize employees to carry out the National Day party, the form of theatrical performances to express the joy of the national day.

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